Where
or to whom do you turn if you want to check up on your present or future
securities dealer or agent? If you are about to entrust some of your
funds with an individual or securities firm, it is worth your while to
do a background check. It may save you both money and future
aggravation.
Central
Registration Depository System
The
Central Registration Depository system ("CRD") is a source
that you can turn to for this kind of information. The CRD is a
computerized database that holds licensing and registration information
on over 600,000 agents (also called registered representatives) and over
6,000 dealers and brokerage firms throughout the country. Every state
securities regulator can access the CRD database.
In
most cases, a dealer, agent, or any other person who wants to sell
securities (for example, stocks, bonds, mutual funds, etc.) must be
licensed or registered to do so. Therefore, these individuals' records
will be maintained on the CRD.
The
CRD will tell you about your dealer's or your agent's past, including:
-
Employment
history for the past 10 years
-
Securities
examination scores
-
Licensing
or registration status
-
Disciplinary
history
Information
Available
As
an investor, you can request a public report of background information
on any dealer, agent, or brokerage firm. Depending on the state
jurisdiction, this report can be obtained either free of charge or for a
nominal fee. In addition to employment and examination history, the CRD
report will contain the following types of disciplinary history, if
applicable:
Final
disciplinary actions (relating to securities or commodities businesses) that
have been taken by federal, state, and foreign securities regulators as well
as self-regulatory organizations such as the National Association of Securities
Dealers Regulation.
Civil
judgments and arbitration decisions in securities and commodities disputes
involving public customers.
Criminal
convictions or indictments against registered or licensed brokerage firms
and their associated persons.
Settlements
of $10,000 or more among the parties to arbitrations, civil suits, and
customer complaints involving securities or commodities transactions.
Employment
terminations after allegations were made involving violations of
investment-related statutes or rules, fraud, theft, or failure to
supervise investment-related
activities.
Bankruptcies
filed within the last 10 years and outstanding liens and judgments.
Pending
disciplinary actions taken by industry regulators that relate to securities
or commodities business.
Pending
arbitrations and civil proceedings involving securities or commodities transactions.
Pending
written complaints alleging sales practice violations and compensatory damages
of $5,000 or more.
How
to Request a CRD Report
In
order to obtain a CRD report; simply call your local state securities
regulator. As a matter of practice, dealers, agents, and brokerage firms
are not advised of your request. If you need to find out how to contact
your state securities regulator, you can call the North American
Securities Administrators Association at (202) 737-0900. Also, you can
access their Internet website at
www.nasaa.org and click on "Find
Regulator."
You
can also contact the National Association of Securities Dealers
Regulation ("NASDR") at (800) 289-9999 or
visit its Internet website at www.nasdr.com.
However, the NASDR does not report certain types of information that may
be available through your state securities regulator. This
information is easy to obtain and the securities regulators want you to
make informed decisions prior to investing your hard-earned dollars. A
vast majority of dealers, agents, and brokerage firms are honest and
reputable. However, like many professions, there are those
individuals and firms who are not. One phone call may save you from
sending your money to a bad dealer or agent or a disreputable brokerage
firm.
This
article, which applies to all jurisdictions, was provided by the State
Securities Board of Texas. You
can print out a copy by visiting http://www.ssb.state.tx.us/InvestorInformation/CheckBroker.html