Birds of Texas

Scrub Jay (Aphelocoma coerulescens) 11.5”

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© Walter Bauer - San Antonio, Texas 1999-2000

Field Marks: A crestless blue-and-gray jay found in scrub-oak barrens. These social birds are noisy and conspicuous; they characteristically jerk their body up and down with each call note. Bounding flight involves bouts of rapid flapping, alternating with sweeping, gliding arcs. Adults have a blue head, wings, rump, and tail. The throat and forehead are whitish with grayish streaking. The eye line is white. Ear patch is dusky. The back and underparts are grayish. There is a vague blue necklace on the breast.
Voice: Calls are varied. Common ones include a raucous, slightly metallic, sharply inflected iennk and a rapid series of harsh quick-quick-quick notes.
Where found: South Canada, East of Rockies south to Gulf States.
Texas: Resident in w. Texas east to San Angelo; locally to cent. Parts of the Edwards Plateau (Kerrville, Boerne, San Antonio). Winters also to El Paso, Big Spring, and Panhandle; casually to e. edge of Plateau.
Habitat: Scrub Oak, brush, cedars.
Nest: A twiggy bowl in oak. Eggs are greenish, spotted. They lay up to 4.